Gabby Giffords Reacts to New Data Showing Increase in Gun Death Rate; Applauds Introduction Of Background Check Bill
November 3, 2017 — Today, as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released new data showing a spike in the U.S. gun death rate for the second straight year, former Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords, applauded the introduction of a new, life-saving background checks bill that would close loopholes in federal gun laws that let dangerous people buy guns without a background check on the Internet and at gun shows. The bill would also make it easier for states to submit records to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). The bipartisan bill is sponsored by Congressman Mike Thompson (D-CA) and Congressman Peter King (R-NY).
Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords
“Our elected leaders are at a crossroads. They can continue to ignore the reality of gun violence – which last year alone took the lives of 38,000 Americans , or they can choose to do something about it. They can continue to bend to the will of the gun lobby, and pass dangerous and regressive bills that put our safety in jeopardy, or they can follow the direction of the 94 percent of Americans who support requiring background checks for all gun sales.
“I applaud Congressman Thompson and Congressman King for their leadership in introducing this bill, and for showing other leaders in the nation’s capital that saving lives from gun violence shouldn’t be a partisan idea. It’s a common sense proposal that will make our communities safer from gun violence.”
About Background Checks
- The Gun Control Act of 1968 made it illegal for prohibited purchasers, such as convicted felons, to purchase or possess firearms, and in 1993, the Brady Act strengthened this law by requiring background checks on gun purchases. But the Brady Act only requires background checks for sales by licensed firearms dealers: unlicensed sellers, whether they do business online, at gun shows, or from the trunk of their car, are not required to conduct background checks on gun buyers.
- The FBI uses the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) to determine whether a potential buyer is prohibited from purchasing firearms. Over 90 percent background checks are done instantly . Since the NICS system has been in place, over 225 million background checks have been conducted , most instantaneously. Over two million firearms sales to prohibited purchasers have been denied since passage of the Brady Act in 1993.
- The correlation between strong background check laws, chief among them universal background checks, and reduced gun death rates is well-documented. For example, in 2007 Missouri repealed its permit-to-purchase handgun law , which required background checks on all handgun sales, and saw its gun homicide rate jump 25%, its share of crime guns recovered in-state grew 25%, and its share of crime guns recovered within two years of their original sale double, a key indicator of crime gun trafficking. Conversely, Connecticut saw its gun homicide rate drop 40% and its gun suicide rate drop 15% after implementing a permit-to-purchase handgun law that required applicants to pass a background check in order to purchase a handgun from any seller.
- Background checks save lives. In states that require background checks for all handgun sales 47% fewer women are shot to death by their intimate partners, there are 53% fewer firearm suicides, and 53% fewer law enforcement officers are shot to death by handguns.
- Background checks are overwhelmingly popular. A recent poll taken after the Las Vegas shooting found 94 percent of Americans support universal background checks for all gun sales, including 93 percent of gun owners.
Learn more about background checks here .