As Key House Committee Prepares to Vote On Concealed Carry Reciprocity, Law Enforcement Leaders Warn of Threats to Public Safety
November 28, 2017 – As the House Judiciary Committee prepares to vote Wednesday on concealed carry reciprocity, distinguished law enforcement leaders from across the country warned how the bill puts officers at risk and will make communities across America less safe.
In advance of the House Judiciary Committee’s markup of the concealed carry reciprocity bill on Wednesday, members of the Giffords Law Enforcement Coalition today sent a letter to Congressional leaders warning that this legislation create a dangerous threat to public safety by forcing states with strong concealed carry laws to honor permits from states with weak or nonexistent concealed carry laws, undermining current state permitting standards. The legislation would also make the job of law enforcement officers much harder.
“As America still reels from two of the worst mass shootings in our nation’s history and continues to suffer from an epidemic of gun violence that costs lives everyday, Congress is more interested in helping the gun lobby than supporting law enforcement,” said Captain Mark Kelly, cofounder of Giffords and son of two law enforcement officers. “Federally mandated concealed carry is an assault on law enforcement professionals – on their ability to protect public safety, on their personal safety, and even on their own financial security. We need politicians to show courage and listen to the American people, who want stronger laws to keep them safer, not give-aways to gun lobbyists.”
The letter’s authors are members of the Giffords Law Enforcement Coalition, a national initiative organized by Giffords, the gun violence prevention organization founded by former Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and retired NASA astronaut Captain Mark Kelly, that brings together law enforcement officials from across the country who are committed to urging our elected leaders to enact responsible change.
The letter sent to both Senate and House leadership reads: “As law enforcement professionals, we understand the power of firearms. Importantly, we also understand the value and efficacy of commonsense laws that protect public safety. Many major law enforcement groups have been outspoken in their opposition to mandating concealed carry reciprocity. Joining those organizations in this vein, we respectfully request that both the House and Senate reject H.R. 38 and the threat it poses to our communities and law enforcement officers nationwide.”
“The gun violence crisis has claimed the lives of over 500 law enforcement officers in the past decade. But Congress is intent on pushing forward a bill that would make it easier for dangerous individuals to carry guns and go after officers and the communities they protect,” said David Chipman, Giffords Senior Policy Advisor and a retired 25-year ATF veteran. “This is unacceptable. Politicians should be listening to the law enforcement experts that say federally mandated concealed carry reciprocity will hurt public safety. It’s time for them to show they can stand up to gun manufacturers who are more concerned with profits than the lives of public servants.”
Visit this page on the Giffords website to read more about the Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act.
Law Enforcement Leaders Speak Out Against Concealed Carry Reciprocity:The letter released today adds to mounting opposition voiced by law enforcement leaders, who have been speaking out about the public safety dangers of federally mandating concealed carry reciprocity for the past several months, including:
- National Law Enforcement Partnership to Prevent Gun Violence : “Training is a vitally important aspect of carrying a concealed firearm. Law enforcement officers are extensively trained to understand responsible firearm use, including making split-second decisions about when deadly force is appropriate; they also attend periodic in-service training and regularly requalify with their service weapons, most at least semi-annually. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, states require an average 92 hours of firearms skills and judgment training before certifying someone to carry a gun as a police officer. While a majority of states require a minimum number of hours of 2 training to be eligible for civilian concealed firearm permits, several states do not require any training at all to carry a firearm in public. No state should be forced to accept a person carrying a concealed firearm who has not received gun safety training.” [Letter to Congress, 7/7/17]
- 17 Attorneys General : “The result of the proposed legislation would be a proliferation of potentially dangerous or irresponsible non-residents with concealed weapons in the States, cities, and towns across America that have made local judgments that certain regulations on the carrying of such weapons are necessary to protect public safety. Furthermore, the House bill would override some state laws that prohibit carrying concealed weapons in bars, schools, shopping malls, movie theatres, subways, or parks. States would not be able to enforce those restrictions; nor would local law enforcement officers reacting to specific risks to the public in such locations, which have tragically been the site of mass shootings in recent years.” [Letter to Congress, 10/22/2017]
- Chris Magnus, Tucson Police Chief: “If passed, this proposed measure would create a race to the bottom by allowing the most ill-conceived concealed-carry laws to become the law of the land. Not only does this proposal threaten public safety, it makes it even more difficult for law enforcement officers to do their jobs. If this bill were to become law, law enforcement officers could be sued, not just in their professional capacity, but personally, if they wrongfully question a person’s legal authority to carry a concealed gun.” [Tuscon.com, Chris Magnus: Lawmakers must listen to law enforcement on dangerous gun bills, 9/21/17]
- Former US Attorney for the Western District of Virginia, Tim Heapy : “As leaders in Washington prepare to vote, they should remember the broad opposition among law enforcement for this irresponsible legislation.” [Augusta Free Press, Group says federal gun bill poses threat to Virginia’s public safety, 8/1/17]
- Michael R. Doucette, Commonwealth’s Attorney for the City of Lynchburg (VA) : “This proposal would take Virginia in the wrong direction; making it easier for unlicensed, untrained and unvetted persons to carry loaded concealed weapons in our state. I hope our elected leaders in Washington will listen to members of law enforcement who are overwhelmingly opposed to this federally mandated concealed carry reciprocity. This is a safety issue for each state to determine for itself, not Congress.” [Augusta Free Press, Group says federal gun bill poses threat to Virginia’s public safety, 8/1/17]
- Mike Reese, Multnomah County Sheriff (OR) : “As a law enforcement official, I have seen guns in the hands of dangerous individuals lead to tragedy. We need to make it easier, not harder for law enforcement officers to protect our communities and do their jobs. Instead, this proposal would take Oregon in the wrong direction, giving dangerous individuals the opportunity to carry loaded, concealed weapons in our state. I hope our elected leaders in Washington, D.C. will listen to members of law enforcement, who are overwhelmingly opposed to this federally mandated concealed carry reciprocity.”
- Frank LaPorta, retired Captain of the Virginia Beach (VA) police department : “As more police are being assassinated in ambush killings than in any other time during the past two decades, now is not the time for us to be making it easier for dangerous people from out-of-state to carry loaded, concealed weapons here in Virginia [Augusta Free Press, Group says federal gun bill poses threat to Virginia’s public safety, 8/1/17]
- Charles Ramsey, former police commissioner of Philadelphia and Washington, D.C. : “As a law enforcement officer, I had to go through a series of common-sense steps before I was ever entrusted with a weapon. First, I had to pass a background investigation. Then, I underwent hours of rigorous firearms training in both the classroom and at the gun range. Every year, I qualified with the firearm I was issued to carry. Why should it be easier for an untrained civilian to carry a loaded weapon than a cop? It simply makes no sense.” [The Philadelphia Inquirer, Lawmakers must have the courage to oppose concealed-carry proposal, 7/31/17]
- Edward Medrano, President of the California Police Chiefs Association : “The bill would erode local control of issuing concealed carry permits, as the arbitrariness of the issuing authority rules would reduce the requirements for concealed carry to the lowest common denominator” [Fox News, Concealed-handgun carry bill triggers pushback from coastal mayors, police chiefs, 8/2/17]
- Frederick Ryan, Chief of Police in Arlington, Massachusetts : “‘This could have really devastating consequences to public safety,’ Ryan says. His authority to deny permits to applicants who meet other statutory requirements is important, Ryan says, because local police interact directly with the community and know certain individuals who aren’t suitable to carry guns, even if they have no criminal record.” [Politico, The Second Amendment Issue the Supreme Court Can’t Avoid, 7/13/17]
- Sheriff Lupe Valdez (Dallas, TX Sheriff) : “This bill also directly undermines the ability of law enforcement officers to effectively do their jobs and ensure public safety. If this law were to pass, there would be no way for police officers to verify that individuals are carrying lawfully, which creates confusing — and dangerous — situations for the public and police alike.” [The Hill, OpEd – Our police officers need protection from gun violence too, 5/17/17]
- Shelby County (TN) DA Amy Weirich :“Officers would have to be well-versed in all 50 states across the nation, and I think that’s asking far too much of our officers…The CCR would be a tremendous step backward for the safety of citizens in every state of the union… This legislation creates a forum-shopping environment for dangerous or questionable owners to bypass strong concealed-carry laws in one state for weaker laws in another state. This is a bill that everyone, especially responsible gun owners, should oppose.” [ABC 24 Memphis, Shelby County District Attorney Joins Others To Urge Congress To Turn Down Proposed Gun Bill, 4/5/17]
- NYPD Police Commissioner James O’Neil : “We want our right to maintain sensible standards through proper vetting practice…so it can be determined whether someone has a justifiable [reason] to carry a weapon in New York City.” [Pennsylvania Public Radio, NYC, Nassau officials decry new federal open carry proposal, 4/4/17]
- Nassau County District Attorney Madeline Singas : “This bill must be defeated, it simply will cost lives if it passes.” [Pennsylvania Public Radio, NYC, Nassau officials decry new federal open carry proposal, 4/4/17]
- Passaic County (NJ) Sheriff Chief William McCrary : “We need laws that will strengthen, not weaken, our current gun safety laws” [The Star-Ledger, Will Congress overrule N.J.’s ‘concealed carry’ gun law?, 3/6/17]
Editorial Boards Call on Congress to Reject Concealed Carry Reciprocity
- Santa Fe New Mexican Editorial Board : “New Mexico should be able to keep its citizens safe — and that means making sure people who want to carry concealed weapons follow our laws, not weaker laws passed elsewhere. The ability to enforce laws that suit New Mexicans could be threatened by a national push to approve legislation that would allow people to carry concealed weapons across state lines.” [Santa Fe New Mexican, Shooting straight matters in N.M., 8/3/17]
- The Times Herald Editorial Board : “The bill, if passed, would require all states to honor the concealed weapons laws of other states — including those states that have weak or no standards for allowing people to carry hidden firearms in public. A dozen states require no permit or training for a person to carry a hidden firearm. If the bill passes, the group warns, visitors from those states would be allowed to carry concealed firearms in Michigan even though they’ve not been required to complete any training, testing or background screening.” [The Times Herald, Congress, Lansing Take Aim at our Safety, 8/2/17]
- Boston Globe Editorial Board : “The effect: Permits obtained in the least restrictive states, like Mississippi, would suddenly be valid in the most restrictive states, like Massachusetts.” [Boston Globe, From bad to worse on guns, 7/15/17]
- Chicago Tribune Editorial Board : “The whole idea of allowing concealed carry without a permit is a mistake. Montana Gov. Steve Bullock recently vetoed a bill to that effect, arguing that it would make just as much sense to let people drive a car or pilot a plane without a license… Supporters say that just as a driver’s license issued in one state is valid everywhere, a weapons permit should be. But states honor driver’s licenses voluntarily, not by federal mandate, a custom that makes sense because the requirements to get one don’t differ much from one place to another. Concealed carry permit standards vary greatly. Lax rules create a danger to public safety by allowing people without basic skills to carry guns.” [Chicago Tribune, Leave concealed carry laws to the states, 7/7/17]
- Register-Guard Editorial Board : “Congress should not pass a law that allows officials in South Dakota, Texas or Alaska to set the standards on who may carry concealed weapons in Oregon, California or Washington. What sponsors of the federal bill decry as a patchwork quilt of state requirements actually reflects the need and right of individual states to set standards that address their unique character, problems and values.” [The Register-Guard, A question of reciprocity, 6/15/17]
- New Jersey Star-Ledger Editorial Board : “The problem is all the other guns this would let in: carried by stalkers, drunk drivers, and abusive partners that other states allow to pack hidden heat.” [New Jersey Star-Ledger, Latest awful GOP idea: Let every Florida vigilante pack heat in N.J., 3/3/17]
- Bloomberg Editorial Board : “It also strengthens the right of many others who are not law-abiding, and who are more prone to aggression than protection. For example, stalkers, drunk drivers and abusive partners can carry a concealed weapon in some states. Other states prohibit them from doing so. Under Cornyn’s bill, those people would be able to take their concealed, loaded weapons anywhere.” [Bloomberg, Concealed Carry for All, Like It or Not, 3/1/17]
- New York Post Editorial Board : “Manhattan DA Cy Vance is right again: It would be an enormous “mistake” for Congress to de facto nationalize US gun laws at the lowest common denominator with the Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act.” [New York Post, Congress would be insane to override New York’s gun laws, 2/23/17]
- Los Angeles Times Editorial Board : “The reciprocity movement is nothing more than an effort to drive states’ concealed-carry laws to the lowest common denominator… Reasonable minds in Congress need to head this off before the NRA and its legislative acolytes make America even more dangerous by undercutting reasonable gun controls.” [The Los Angeles Times, With Trump’s victory, the NRA takes aim at public safety, 12/3/16]
- New York Times Editorial Board : “But since 2007, concealed-carry permit holders have been responsible for at least 898 deaths not involving self-defense, according to the Violence Policy Center, a gun safety group. This includes 29 mass shootings by permit holders who killed 139 people. Separate research has found that despite the overwhelming number of guns in America, they are very rarely used in self-defense or to stop crimes. The self defense myth of concealed carry nevertheless carries on, at the expense of public safety.” [New York Times, The Threat to Public Safety If Concealed Carry Goes National, 12/1/16]
Related Resources from Giffords: Visit this page on the Giffords website to read more about Concealed Carry Reciprocity. Highlighted resources include:
- Federally Mandated Concealed Carry Reciprocity : This fact sheet provides a summary of H.R. 38, the Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act.
- 7 Myths About Concealed Carry, Debunked : Here are 7 myths about concealed carry reciprocity the gun lobby wants you to believe, and the facts that bust them.
- What’s Training Got To Do With It : This post explains how training standards for concealed firearms permits vary dramatically from state to state.
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