
Gen Z is known as the lockdown generation, and it’s only getting worse for children coming of age today.
Over the past decade, taking shelter under desks has become a common occurrence for kids and teens in this country. The drills themselves cause trauma and stress among students, to say nothing of the impact that the threat of shootings and actual shootings have on young people.
After the shooting at Santa Fe High School in Texas in 2018, one teen told the media, “It’s been happening everywhere. I’ve always kind of felt like eventually it was going to happen here, too.”
TAKE ACTION
The gun safety movement is on the march: Americans from different background are united in standing up for safer schools and communities. Join us to make your voice heard and power our next wave of victories.
GET INVOLVED
Gun violence in our schools has become an all-too-familiar tragedy, causing irreparable damage to our children and communities. From 2018 to 2022, there were more than 900 incidents where a gun was brandished or fired at K–12 schools, with a record high number of such incidents in 2022.
The alarming and increasing frequency of these events shatters our collective sense of safety. In fact, nearly 60% of students are worried a shooting could happen at their school, and studies suggest that these worries alone are associated with increased risk of anxiety and panic disorders.
School shootings not only cause immediate trauma, fear, and grief, but also leave enduring psychological and emotional scars on survivors, families, and communities. Studies show that children who survive school shootings are more likely to experience symptoms of depression, to have lower test scores, and to miss school. One study even found that students exposed to school shootings lost $115,000 in income over the course of their professional careers due to the shootings’ impacts on their academic experience.
We shouldn’t have to live in a country where preschoolers are taught to crouch under desks during active shooter drills, where parents suffer through the fear and heartbreak of receiving goodbye texts from their teenagers, and where educators have to worry about putting their lives on the line to protect their students. We can prevent school shootings and make our country a safer place for children to grow up.
There are a number of evidence-based steps we can take to ensure the safety of our schools and protect children from violence:
- Safe storage laws help keep children from accessing guns. Studies show that most guns used in school shootings perpetrated by shooters under the age of 18 are acquired from the home or the homes of relatives or friends.
- Child access prevention laws help ensure responsible firearm storage by holding adults accountable when kids gain access to their guns.
- Raising the minimum age for civilians to purchase a firearm would help prevent young people from owning guns until their brains are more fully developed. Research suggests that young people under age 21 commit a disproportionate share of school shootings.
- Extreme risk laws provide a legal process for law enforcement and key community members to act when people display warning signs of violence. One study found that these laws were used to intervene in 626 cases where mass shootings had been threatened across just six states; 21% of these threats targeted K–12 schools.
- Laws allowing guns on campus and school grounds and efforts to arm teachers are dangerous and must be opposed. The presence of guns on campus and school grounds threatens the safety of students.
- Public education about the importance of safe storage is critical. Some states, like California, require school districts to provide annual notices about the state’s child access and safe storage laws.
- Mental health grants to schools allow them to hire psychologists, counselors and mental health workers that can help prevent school shootings. The Trump administration cut these critical resources, putting millions of kids at risk.
- Investing in community-based violence intervention programs has been proven to reduce shootings in cities, making it less likely children will have access to guns and be harmed or killed by stray bullets.
- Closing the background check loophole will help prevent minors from buying guns directly.
- Federal funding for gun violence research should be increased. Gun violence receives just a fraction of the research funding it would be expected to receive based on the scope and toll of the problem.
- Holding the gun industry accountable through civil litigation when it markets firearms to children will help prevent school shootings by reducing the ways guns are promoted to young and vulnerable audiences.
- Assault weapons and large-capacity magazines have been used in many of the deadliest school shootings. Restricting availability will make it harder for attackers to inflict large numbers of injuries and deaths in a short period of time.
Importantly, these policies are backed by data, and they help us intervene before violence occurs. The gun lobby argues that the only way to prevent violence in our schools is to arm teachers and staff members.
However, a robust body of public health research strongly suggests that armed teachers would not effectively deter violence. On the contrary, these policies would likely increase, rather than decrease, students’ exposure to gun violence and access to firearms in schools.
RESOURCES TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE IN SCHOOLS
Child Access & Safe Storage
Our detailed summary of what child access and safe storage laws do, how they differ from state to state and why they’re important.
READ MOREGuns In Schools
States differ in how they address guns at school and on college and university campuses, with many putting students at risk by allowing guns on the premises.
READ MOREKids & Guns
Gun violence is the leading cause of death for American children, outpacing deaths from car crashes, cancer, and drownings. Explore our analysis of the problem and what we’re doing about it.
READ MOREProtecting the Next Generation
Lawmakers have a critical role to play in preventing gun violence and protecting our kids at school. Learn how they can stand up to the gun lobby and keep children safe in our report.
READ MOREThe Uvalde Report
Our report identifies the ongoing needs of Uvalde residents in the wake of the horrific shooting at Robb Elementary and offers concrete ways improve safety.
READ MOREThe Truth About School Shootings
Myths perpetuated by the gun lobby have led to fundamental misunderstandings about school shootings.
READ MOREEnacting these solutions will take all of us raising our voices and demanding change. Educators in particular can play an important role in the fight for gun safety. Teachers are on the front lines of our gun violence epidemic, and they see this crisis impact their students far too often, both inside and outside of schools.
Like so many Americans, educators have decided that enough is enough. Education organizations across the country are speaking out and demanding action to address gun violence, including:
- American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education
- The School Superintendents Association
- American Association of Universities
- American Federation of School Administrators
- American Federation of Teachers
- National Academy of Education
- National Association of School Psychologists
- National Association of Elementary School Principals
- National Association of Secondary School Principals
- National Education Association
- National Rural Education Association
- National PTA
ISSUES

MAKE A GIFT
We’re building a movement of Americans committed to gun safety. Democrats and Republicans, gun owners and non–gun owners alike—we stand united to reject the gun lobby and pass lifesaving gun safety laws.


